Whether or not to get a divorce can be a difficult decision to make. Sometimes a person who is in a bad situation may agonize over the decision for years, going back and forth about what to do – only to wake up one morning and know that now is the time to act.
If you are in that situation, you should be aware that there is a waiting period in the State of Texas. A divorce will not be finalized until at least 61 days after it has been filed. Between the filing and the finalization, other steps must occur.
1. The non-filing party (respondent) is entitled to proper legal notice. Generally, that person must either:
- be “served” in a way that is legally enforceable (usually by personal service unless that is impossible or the judge has granted an alternative means of service) OR
- must enter into the suit voluntarily by responding to it and filing proper paperwork OR
- must indicate his/her agreement with the divorce and the final decree by signature on documents (waiver, final decree) properly signed and presented to the court.
2. The case must be “proven up” by being heard by the judge (in some cases only one party appears, in other cases there may be a full trial with a judge and possibly a jury).
3. The judge must approve and sign the order that officially divorces the couple.
4. Additional possible requirements: If there are children involved, each party will need to take a parenting class. If the case is contested, mediation may be required.
The amount of time that a case takes depends on the complexity of the case, whether there are children or property involved, the rules of the county/court in which it is filed, and whether the parties are in agreement about the divorce and final terms. How quickly a final hearing date can be obtained will depend on other practical matters, such as the court’s schedule, schedule and availability of the parties and their attorneys, and the amount of time that it takes to draft, review and sign the necessary documents.
Kalish Law Office The Woodlands, Texas; "Passionate, Professional and Personal. We Make the Difference." Since 1984.
